(10 June 2022, 11:48 +07)
According to the latest data from IATA, air
travel continued its strong recovery trend in April, despite the
war in Ukraine and travel restrictions in China.
Total demand for air travel in April 2022,
measured in revenue passenger kilometers (RPKs), was up 78.7%
compared to April 2021 and slightly ahead of March 2022’s 76.0%
year-on-year increase.
April domestic air travel was down 1% compared
to the year-ago period, a reversal from the 10.6% demand rise in
March. This was driven entirely by continuing strict travel
restrictions in China, where domestic traffic was down 80.8%
year-on-year. Overall, April domestic traffic was down 25.8% versus April 2019.
Aircraft picture by Steven Howard of TravelNewsAsia.com
International RPKs rose 331.9% versus
April 2021, an acceleration over the 289.9% rise in March 2022
compared to a year ago. Several route areas are actually above
pre-pandemic levels, including Europe – Central America, Middle
East – North America and North America – Central America. April
2022 international RPKs were down 43.4% compared to the same month
in 2019.
“With the lifting of many border restrictions,
we are seeing the long-expected surge in bookings as people seek
to make up for two years of lost travel opportunities. April data
is cause for optimism in almost all markets, except China, which
continues to severely restrict travel. The experience of the rest
of the world is demonstrating that increased travel is manageable
with high levels of population immunity and the normal systems for
disease surveillance. We hope that China can recognize this
success soon and take its own steps towards normality,” said
Willie Walsh, IATA’s Director General.
Asia-Pacific airlines
saw their April international traffic climb 290.8% compared to
April 2021, significantly improved on the 197.2% gain registered
in March 2022 versus March 2021. Capacity rose 88.6% and the load
factor was up 34.6 percentage points to 66.8%, still the lowest
among regions.
European carriers’
April international traffic rose 480.0% versus April 2021,
substantially up over the 434.3% increase in March 2022 versus the
same month in 2021. Capacity rose 233.5% and load factor climbed
33.7 percentage points to 79.4%.
Middle Eastern airlines had a 265%
demand rise in April compared to April 2021, bettering the 252.7%
increase in March 2022, versus the same month in 2021. April
capacity rose 101% versus the year-ago period, and load factor
climbed 32.2 percentage points to 71.7%.
North American
carriers’ April traffic rose 230.2% versus the 2021 period,
slightly above the 227.9% rise in March 2022 compared to March
2021. Capacity rose 98.5%, and load factor climbed 31.6 percentage
points to 79.3%.
Latin American airlines experienced a
263.2% rise in April traffic, compared to the same month in 2021,
exceeding the 241.2% rise in March 2022 over March 2021. April
capacity rose 189.1% and load factor increased 16.8 percentage
points to 82.3%, which easily was the highest load factor among
the regions for the 19th consecutive month.
African
airlines’ traffic rose 116.2% in April 2022 versus a year ago, an
acceleration over the 93.3% year-over-year increase recorded in
March 2022. April 2022 capacity was up 65.7% and load factor
climbed 15.7 percentage points to 67.3%.
Domestic Passenger
Markets
Australia’s domestic demand rose 47.5% compared to
April 2021, an improvement over the 36.5% rise in March traffic,
owing to the lifting of travel restrictions and rising consumer
confidence.
Japan likewise saw monthly gains, with
domestic RPKs up 57.0% year-on-year, up from a 46.5% rise in
March 2022 compared to March 2021.
“With the
northern summer travel season now upon us, two things are clear:
two-years of border restrictions have not weakened the desire for the freedom to travel. Where it is permitted, demand rapidly is
returning to pre-COVID levels. However, it is also evident that
the failings in how governments managed the pandemic have
continued into the recovery. With governments making U-turns and
policy changes there was uncertainty until the last minute,
leaving little time to restart an industry that was largely
dormant for two years. It is no wonder that we are seeing operational delays in some locations. In those few locations where
these problems are recurring, solutions need to be found so
passengers can travel with confidence,” said Walsh. “In less than two
weeks, leaders of the global aviation community will gather in
Doha at the 78th IATA Annual General Meeting (AGM) and World Air
Transport Summit. This year’s AGM will take place as a wholly
in-person event for the first time since 2019. It should send a
strong signal that it is time for governments to lift any
remaining restrictions and requirements and prepare for an
enthusiastic response by consumers who are voting with their feet
for a full restoration of their right to travel.”
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