Alton Aviation Publishes Commercial Aircraft
and Engine Fleet Forecast 2023-2033
(20/06/23)
According to Alton Aviation, the global
commercial aircraft fleet will, over the next 10 years, grow by
3.3% annually from 29,000 to 42,000, notwithstanding the ongoing
geopolitical and supply chain challenges impacting OEM (Original
Equipment Manufacturers) production rates.
The global aviation advisory firm released
its independent 2023-2033 Commercial Aircraft and Engine Fleet
Forecast this week, offering detailed insight into the industry’s recovery,
alongside a 10-year forecast of air traffic and active fleets.
The report finds that an uneven aviation recovery will cause OEMs
to largely focus on tackling near-term supply chain issues and
continuing research and development, but not launch major new
programs in the near term.
With market pressure for the sector to
make more progress in achieving its sustainability goals, OEMs
are expected to continue technology development and advancement for launching
new aircraft programs in the mid-term.
“While the aviation
recovery is well underway, it remains unbalanced in several ways,”
said Adam Guthorn, report co-author and managing director in
Alton’s New York office.
“While we forecast air traffic to return to pre-pandemic levels in
2024, this recovery will vary by region, with Asia Pacific not
returning to 2019 levels until early 2025. This is underpinned by
leisure travel recovering more quickly than business travel coming
out of the covid pandemic, but with no long-term structural
changes in business travel demand. OEMs impacted by skilled labor
shortages, parts shortages and manufacturing delays have struggled
to ramp up production at a quick enough rate to meet short-term
demand for new aircraft.”
Alton’s report also charts how supply chain
challenges have resulted in aircraft retirements decreasing below
the historical average while demand for leasing aircraft,
particularly narrowbody jets, has surged.
Cargo
conversion momentum is expected to continue, sustained by fleet
replacement dynamics due to the age of the current fleet.
“While sustainability has become an
increasingly important focus following the pandemic, no new clean
sheet aircraft family designs aside from the 777X and potential
A220-500 derivative are expected to enter into service prior to
2030. Instead, with significant aircraft order backlogs for
in-production aircraft types, the immediate focus for airframe
OEMs like Airbus and Boeing will be operational improvements aimed
at increasing production rates to meet current demand, alongside
some additional family derivatives,” added Joshua Ng, report
co-author and director in Alton’s Singapore office. “Additionally, while clean sheet aircraft with new
technology engines may offer a 10-15% reduction in carbon
emissions, this alone would still fall far short of current
sustainability ambitions, which has shifted the conversation
toward sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) that can be incorporated
into existing aircraft in the near term. Electric and hydrogen
propulsion systems will start to have an impact at the lower
seat-count aircraft types by 2030, and will eventually be
incorporated on larger aircraft as technology matures, likely in
the mid-to-late 2030s and beyond.”
Full registration is required to download the full
report
here.
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