Aviation: International RPK Increases 18.9%
Globally; Asia Pacific Airlines +38.5%
(03/05/24)
IATA has reported that global demand, measured
in revenue passenger kilometers (RPK), was up 13.8% in March 2024
when compared to the same month last year.
Total capacity, measured in available seat
kilometers (ASK), was up 12.3% year-on-year, whilst the load
factor was 82%, up 1% compared to March 2023.
International demand rose 18.9% compared to March
2023, capacity was up 18.8% year-on-year and the load factor
improved to 81.6%, +0.1ppt on March 2023.
Domestic demand rose 6.6%, capacity was up 3.4%
year-on-year and domestic load factor was 82.6%, +2.5ppt compared
to March 2023.
“Demand for travel is strong. And there is every
indication that this should continue into the peak northern summer
travel season. It is critical that we have the capacity to meet
this demand and ensure a hassle-free travel experience for
passengers. That means making urgent progress to resolve supply
chain issues and for airports and air traffic management to be
fully staffed and operating at maximum efficiency,” said Willie
Walsh, IATA’s Director General. “While airlines are prepared for
customer care and assistance when operational issues arise, they
are fed-up of bearing the cost when delays and cancellations are
the result of poor preparation in other parts of the value chain.”
Asia-Pacific airlines continue to lead the way,
with a 38.5% y-o-y increase in demand. Capacity increased 37.4%
y-o-y and load factor rose to 85.6%, +0.7% compared to March 2023,
the highest among all regions. Major routes from Asia-Pacific
display outstanding growth, although the number of scheduled air
services from China to North America is still only 16.5% of
pre-pandemic levels.
European carriers saw an 11.6% y-o-y increase in
demand. Capacity increased 11.4% y-o-y, and load factor was 79.9%,
up just 0.1%compared to March 2023.
Middle Eastern airlines reported a 10.8% y-o-y
increase in demand. Capacity increased 13.9% y-o-y and load factor
fell -2.1ppt to 77.5% compared to March 2023.
North American carriers saw a 14.5% y-o-y increase
in demand. Capacity increased 14.8% year-on-year, and the load
factor fell to 84.7% (-0.2ppt compared to March 2023).
Latin American airlines saw a 19.7% year-on-year
increase in demand. Capacity climbed 18.3% y-o-y and load factor
rose to 84.3%, +0.9ppt compared to March 2023.
African airlines saw an 8.1% y-o-y increase in
demand. Capacity was up 11% year-on-year, while the load factor
fell to 70.3%, -1.9ppt compared to March 2023.
Domestic demand increased at a slower pace in
March, moderating to typical pre-pandemic growth rates. China
(+17.6% compared to March 2023) continued to be the leading
market. Other markets showed stable growth with the exception of
Australia. Its drop in growth may reflect the wider economic
slowdown in Q1 in the country.
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